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Home Page - Surround Sound - Dolby Formats - Dolby Surround Sound Expansion

Date: 31st May 2010


 

Home SoundProofing Guide

Comprehensive Guide to Soundproofing Your Home

e-book by Craig Williams.

Practical advice on how to soundproof your home theater. Inexpensive DIY soundproofing tips for floors, ceilings, walls, windows and doors.

Click here for details.

 

 

Onkyo HT-S9100THX 7.1 Channel Receiver and Speaker Package

Onkyo HT-S9100 THX 7.1 Channel
THX-certified AV Receiver/Speaker package

Introduction to Surround Sound Expansion

Matrixed Dolby Decoders

The best of the older matrixed Dolby decoders is Dolby Pro Logic - which expands a two-channel stereo sound track to four channels played over five speakers, the front left and right, front center, and two speakers for a mono surround; you may also add an optional sub-woofer.

Sound from a Dolby Pro Logic decoder for surround-encoded movies sounds good, but it has little detail in the surround as a result of its single, frequency-limited (cut-off at 7kHz) monaural surround signal.

Further more, while a Dolby surround sound Pro Logic decoder can be driven by any stereo sound track, CDs and other stereo music content does not really sound like surround.

This Pro Logic decoder tends to throw too much of the mix into the front center speaker when driven by ordinary stereo content - thus resulting in an unbalanced surround sound field. In other words, you cannot just leave the Pro Logic mode 'on' at all times.

This deficiency eventually led to the design of a second matrixed-decoder, Dolby Pro Logic II, in an attempt to achieve a cleaner sound that matches better with any stereo content.

Dolby Pro Logic II

 

Dolby Pro Logic II

Dolby Pro Logic II builds up on the same matrix Dolby surround sound decoding technology as its predecessor - Dolby Pro Logic, with the difference that it adds an extra channel for the surround. In other words, it breaks up the surround channel into a pair of stereo rear-surround channels. Vide diagram below.

Dolby Pro Logic II Decoder

But there are further differences from the original Pro Logic Dolby surround sound process than just the addition of a stereo rear-surround.

Dolby Pro Logic II transforms any stereo signal into five-channel, full-bandwidth surround sound in contrast to the 7 kHz frequency-limited monaural surround of the former. This yields a better surround sound-stage that is ideally suited for home theater systems.

Dolby Pro Logic II also provides more control of the center image and front/rear balance. And it does all this with simpler processing, thus yielding even cleaner sound.

Finally, it is designed for use with both surround-encoded sources as well as with any ordinary stereo sound track. This means that it can yield an expansive surround sound-stage even with ordinary stereo content.

It is found in the Apple® iPod®, in MP3 and CD playback, in VHS movies, in laser discs, and in stereo broadcasts.

Dolby Pro Logic II is fully backward compatible with all Dolby surround sound Pro Logic technologies and can be used to provide 5.1-channel playback for the thousands of videocassettes and TV programs encoded in four-channel Dolby Surround (the encoding counterpart to Dolby Pro Logic's decoding technology.

Pro Logic II decoders support three listening modes, with the most important being 'music' and 'movie'. Thus, in the music mode, it provides a more spacious feel than in the dialogue oriented movie mode. Further more, its 'dimensional control' provides the user with a sort of front/rear balance control that may turn out useful for certain content, e.g. if your stereo content provides little room ambience, you can literally break up the front focused soundstage to let it breathe towards the rear.

As with all multi-channel audio playback systems, Pro LogicII Dolby surround sound systems require precise speaker placement to produce the best enveloping soundstage.

For speaker placement details associated with multi-channel surround sound, please refer to our Home Theater Speaker Placement article.

Dolby Pro Logic IIx

Dolby Pro Logic IIx

Dolby Pro Logic IIx builds up further on the Pro Logic II Dolby surround sound decoder by transforming any stereo or 5.1-channel signal into six or seven-channel full-range surround sound. In other words, this is the extended format for Dolby Pro LogicII.

 

The actual number of playback channels dependents on your speaker playback setup rather than the Pro Logic IIx technology itself. This technology is featured in iPods, MP3 and CD playback, DVD-Video, VHS movies, laser discs, and in stereo and surround broadcasts.

With Pro Logic IIx, any movie, CD, TV program or video game can be enjoyed through this enhanced Dolby surround sound technology, thus creating a seamless, natural surround soundfield that immerses you in the entertainment experience.

Dolby surround sound Pro LogicIIx technology supports three listening modes 'Movie', 'Music' and 'Game'; these allow the listener to tailor the audio to meet the different needs of the content. Thus, in Game mode, special effects signals are routed to the surround channels for fuller, dramatic impact.

In addition, when selecting the Music mode, this Dolby surround surround format features three additional user controls:

Dolby Center Width adjusts the balance of the main vocals in the center and front channels.

Dolby Panorama creates a seamless, wraparound surround effect by leaking some information from the front to the rear.

Dolby Dimension lets you set a deeper or shallower surround soundfield.


Looking for affordable Home Theater Sound Systems?

Amazon offers an extensive range of home theater audio at significantly reduced pricing. In addition, the various buying options available from the different retailers present on the amazon storefront make amazon one of the most comprehensive online sources in this respect. 

Prior to any decision, we advise to do some research of your own. Look at what other customers had to say about their purchase especially with respect to product quality and customer support. A good starting point is the customer feedback posted on amazon. 

You can search the amazon storefront without leaving our site by using the amazon search box below; your search results will appear here under.

 
 

 

 
 

Home Theater Sound

Articles covered under this section 

Surround Sound Formats

Dolby Surround Sound formats including High-definition Audio Formats

DTS Sound formats including DTS High-definition Audio

High Definition Audio for Music Listening covering DVD-Audio and Super Audio CD - including DualDisc and Hybrid SACD.

Audio Speakers

Home Theater Speaker Basics: An introduction

Speakers for Multi-Channel Audio: Discussing the different types of speakers and the speaker requirements associated with the different surround sound channels.

Home Theater Speaker Choice: What to look for when shopping for audio speakers for use in multi-channel audio

Speaker Placement in Multi-Channel Audio: Discussing the home theater speaker placement associated with both music listening and movie watching

Understanding speaker specs: Explaining the different terms associated with audio speakers.

AV Receiver & Amplifiers

Understanding Amplifier Specs: How different specs relate to an amplifier's ability to deliver adequate audio power and sound quality.

Amplifier Power: Matching the amplifier power output to your expected level of loudness.

Time Delay Settings in Surround Systems: Correct delay settings are essential for a unified sound-field.

Additional Articles:

Tips for Better Sound: Simple steps you can take to a better sound.

Dolby vs. DTS - Which is better?  Discussing the differences between these surround sound formats.

THX Home Cinema - An Overview: This short guide to THX explains this certification system, together with the different certification logos, and related technology.

 

 Home Theater Guides:

Recommended Technical Guides 

3D TV in the Home
We experienced 3D in the movie theater; now 3D is coming to your home thanks to the latest 3D HDTVs. Discover all you need to know about the 3D technology in home entertainment.

The Complete LCD TV Guide:
LCD HDTVs are turning out sharper, bigger, better, and cheaper. Discover all you need to know about LCD TV sets in this series of articles on LCD televisions.

Plasma Television
Discover all you need to know about plasma TVs - from the features to look for when purchasing a plasma television, to installing and protecting your plasma TV investment.

Digital TV
A complete guide to Digital Television - DTV converters, TV antennas, and DTV transition.

Guide to Digital Satellite TV
Covering satellite TV basics - with a special emphasis on satellite TV decoder choice and satellite dish installation.

The HoloVision Rak Master Pull-out/Swivel AV RacksEquipment Racks:
There is more to equipment racks than a storage space for your system components. More in this informative home theater guide.

Room acoustics and lighting
Acoustics & lighting are dependent on the shape, size and layout of your room – a fact often overlooked by many during their home theater design stage...

Home Theater Seating
Don’t underestimate the importance of proper home theater seating - the layout of home theater seats play a determining role in your home theater experience.

Equipment Placement
Just as important as which equipment to buy, is deciding where to put them. Correct placement of system components is a major contributor towards...

Selecting and Installing Speaker Wire
A correct home theater wiring approach is important for your home theater sound. Poor workmanship and low quality speaker wire will surely impact...

Understanding HDTV Formats
Discover the strengths and weaknesses of the different HD formats - 720p, 1080i, and 1080p - in this HDTV Guide.

 HT Books and Magazines

Recommended Home Theater Reading

Home Theater

Loads of useful information, equipment reviews and buyer's guides.

Home Theater Magazine

Sound & Vision

Provides good reviews on the latest home theater gear.

Sound & Vision Magazine

Practical
Home Theater
Well-written home theater guide - a useful reference to anyone interested in home theater.

Practical Home Theater

Great Escapes
Unique source of ideas, and interesting designs illustrated with over hundred photos

.Great Escapes

Quick Guide to Home Theater Design

How to research, design, and build your Home Theater.

Home Theater Design e-book

by Duncan McClelland
More information HERE

 


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